HANOI, July 19 — Vietnam's Communist Party chief Nguyễn Phú Trọng has died, state media said today, after holding the country's most powerful position for 13 years. He was 80.
State media, citing information from Nguyễn's medical team, said he died in the early hours today, "after a period of illness".
It said he died "due to old age and serious illness" without elaborating.
Vietnam's President Tô Lâm took over Nguyễn's duties yesterday when the party announced aging leader needed to focus on medical treatment.
Though Vietnam officially has no paramount ruler, the Soviet-educated Trong as party general secretary was the most powerful figure in the Communist-ruled nation and had been in the post since 2011.
In 2021 Trong secured a third term after a rule limiting holders to two terms as party boss was waived, demonstrating his strength and significant political clout in a party that has ruled Vietnam for nearly half a century.
But in recent months, he appeared fragile in public events and missed several top-level meetings.
The party will need to decide whether Tô will be acting party general secretary until the current term for the post expires after the next Congress in 2026, or whether it will elect a new candidate earlier from within its ranks.
Marxist-Leninist ideologue Nguyễn's unleashed what many see as a China-style crackdown on corruption in 2017, known as "blazing furnace", under which hundreds of officials were investigated for graft and many forced to quit, including Cabinet ministers, a Parliament chairman, and two state presidents.
Tô, a former chief of the powerful internal security agency, was a key figure and beneficiary of that campaign and was elected president in May after his predecessor resigned amid accusations of unspecified wrongdoing.
— Reuters
